Legendary Investors and their Genius in Asset Allocation during Turbulent Times
3. George Soros and the Theory of Reflexivity

George Soros, known for his audacious bets, developed the theory of reflexivity. This theory posits that investors' perceptions can influence the fundamentals of the economy, leading to self-reinforcing feedback loops. Soros used this theory during the 1992 Black Wednesday crisis. He anticipated that the British government would have to devalue the pound due to economic pressures. Acting on this belief, Soros shorted the pound, and when the devaluation eventually happened, he made a profit of $1 billion.